Overview This page contains the latest international trade data for Minas Gerais. In August 2023 Minas Gerais was the number 3 in total exports and the number 5 in total imports in Brazil.

Exports In 2022, Brazil's Minas Gerais exported $40.2B, making it the 3rd largest exporter out of the 27 exporters in Brazil. In 2022 the top exports of Minas Gerais were Iron ore, concentrate, not iron pyrites,unagglomerate ($12.1B), Coffee, not roasted, not decaffeinated ($6.9B), Soya beans: other than seed, whether... ($3.32B), Ferro-niobium ($1.64B), and Pig iron, non-alloy, <0.5% phosphorus ($1.62B).

Imports In 2022, Brazil's Minas Gerais imported $17.6B, making it the 5th largest importer out of the 27 importers in Brazil. In 2022 top imports of Minas Gerais were Bituminous coal, not agglomerated ($939M), Potassium chloride, in packs >10 kg ($832M), Coke, semi-coke of coal, lignite, peat... ($815M), Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or... ($744M), and Small Sized Cars ($476M).

Economic Complexity In 2022, the highest complexity exports of Minas Gerais according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Vehicle Bodies (including cabs) for the... (1), Steel Bars (0.64), Refractory Bricks (0.51), Calculators (0.51), Dissolving Grades Chemical Woodpulp (0.29), Other Metals (0.15), Iron Pipes (0.15), Hydrogen (0.13), Aluminium Cans (0.048), and Worked Slate (-0.048). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Historical Data

#permalink to section

Yearly Exports

#permalink to section
Color
Depth

Top Destination (2022): China, $14.4B

Top Product (2022): Iron ore, concentrate, not iron pyrites,unagglomerate, $12.1B

In 2022 the top export destinations of Minas Gerais were China ($14.4B), United States ($4.08B), Argentina ($1.84B), Germany ($1.82B), and Netherlands ($1.49B).

In 2022 the top exports of Minas Gerais were Iron ore, concentrate, not iron pyrites,unagglomerate ($12.1B), Coffee, not roasted, not decaffeinated ($6.9B), Soya beans: other than seed, whether... ($3.32B), Ferro-niobium ($1.64B), and Pig iron, non-alloy, <0.5% phosphorus ($1.62B).

Explore Visualizations

Exports Dynamics

#permalink to section

Fastest Growing Exports Destination (Aug 2022 - Aug 2023)

Rapidly Declining Export Origins (Aug 2022 - Aug 2023)

Yearly Imports

#permalink to section
Color
Depth

Top Origin (2022): China, $5.11B

Top Import (2022): Bituminous coal, not agglomerated, $939M

In 2022 the top import origins of Minas Gerais were China ($5.11B), United States ($2.29B), Argentina ($1.2B), Russia ($903M), and Italy ($676M).

In 2022 the top imports of Minas Gerais were Bituminous coal, not agglomerated ($939M), Potassium chloride, in packs >10 kg ($832M), Coke, semi-coke of coal, lignite, peat... ($815M), Photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or... ($744M), and Small Sized Cars ($476M).

Explore Visualizations

Imports Dynamics

#permalink to section

Fastest Growing Import Origins (Aug 2022 - Aug 2023)

Rapidly Declining Import Origins (Aug 2022 - Aug 2023)

Economic Complexity

#permalink to section

Economic Complexity of Minas Gerais

#permalink to section
View

Economic Complexity (2022): -0.44

Minas Gerais ranks 7th out of the 27 states in Brazil according to ECI.

The Economic Complexity Index, or ECI, is a measure of an economy’s capacity which can be inferred from data connecting locations to the activities that are present in them. For more info about Economic Complexity, visit the Economic Complexity page.

Estimated using exports data.

Discover Economic Complexity

Economic Complexity Ranking

#permalink to section
Value

The economic complexity of a territory can change year to year. Minas Gerais it is in position 7th considering its ECI in the last year.

Discover Economic Complexity

Export Opportunities by Relatedness

#permalink to section

The top export opportunities according to the relatedness level, without considering those products were Minas Gerais already has a comparative advantage, are led by Manganese Ore (0.14), Sorghum (0.12), Nickel Ore (0.12), Coal Briquettes (0.12), and Raw Cotton (0.12).

Most Complex Products by PCI

#permalink to section

The highest complexity exports of Minas Gerais according to the product complexity index (PCI) are Vehicle Bodies (including cabs) for the... (1), Steel Bars (0.64), Refractory Bricks (0.51), Calculators (0.51), Dissolving Grades Chemical Woodpulp (0.29), Other Metals (0.15), Iron Pipes (0.15), Hydrogen (0.13), Aluminium Cans (0.048), and Worked Slate (-0.048). PCI measures the knowledge intensity of a product by considering the knowledge intensity of its exporters.

Most Specialized Products by RCA Index

#permalink to section

The most specialized products according to the RCA index are led by Pig Iron (136.71), Coffee (99.50), Other Mineral (58.95), Other Metals (52.68), and Worked Slate (36.23).

The product space is a network connecting products that are likely to be co-exported. The product space can be used to predict future exports, since Minas Gerais is more likely to start exporting products that are related to current exports. Relatedness measures the distance between a product, and all of the products it is currently specialized in.

Relatedness Space

#permalink to section

This network shows the products most related to the production structure of  Minas Gerais. These are products that tend to be co-exported with the products that Minas Gerais exports. Higher relatedness values ​​indicate greater knowledge, which predicts a greater probability of exporting that product in the future.

Diversification Frontier

#permalink to section
Depth
Filter

The Complexity-Relatedness diagram compares the risk and the strategic value of a territory's potential export oppotunities. Relatedness is a predictive of the probability that a country increases its exports in a product. Complexity, is associated with higher levels of income, economic growth, less income inequality, and lower emissions. Bubble size corresponds to exports value by year 2020.